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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true of histones?
A
Histones are lipids that form the bilayer of cell membranes.
B
Histones are enzymes that catalyze the breakdown of carbohydrates.
C
Histones are proteins that help package DNA into chromatin.
D
Histones are nucleic acids that store genetic information.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding what histones are. Histones are a type of protein found in eukaryotic cells.
Histones play a crucial role in the structure of chromatin, which is the complex of DNA and protein found in the nucleus of cells.
These proteins help package DNA into a compact, dense shape, allowing it to fit within the cell nucleus. This packaging is essential for DNA stability and regulation.
Histones are not lipids, enzymes, or nucleic acids. They do not form cell membranes, catalyze reactions, or store genetic information directly.
The correct statement is: Histones are proteins that help package DNA into chromatin, facilitating the organization and regulation of genetic material.