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Multiple Choice
How are histones related to nucleosomes?
A
Histones are proteins that DNA wraps around to form nucleosomes.
B
Histones are lipids that stabilize nucleosomes.
C
Histones are carbohydrates that provide energy for nucleosome formation.
D
Histones are enzymes that break down nucleosomes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of chromatin: Chromatin is composed of DNA and proteins, primarily histones, which help package the DNA into a compact form.
Learn about histones: Histones are proteins that play a crucial role in the organization and packaging of DNA within the nucleus. They are not lipids, carbohydrates, or enzymes.
Explore the formation of nucleosomes: Nucleosomes are the basic unit of DNA packaging, consisting of a segment of DNA wrapped around a core of histone proteins.
Identify the role of histones in nucleosomes: Histones provide the structural support for nucleosomes by allowing DNA to wrap around them, facilitating the compact organization of chromatin.
Clarify misconceptions: Histones are not involved in stabilizing nucleosomes as lipids, providing energy as carbohydrates, or breaking down nucleosomes as enzymes. Their primary function is to serve as the core around which DNA is wrapped.