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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a major concern following a burn injury to the integumentary system?
A
Decreased oxygen absorption
B
Impaired hormone secretion
C
Increased risk of infection
D
Reduced bone density
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of the integumentary system. The integumentary system includes the skin, hair, nails, and associated glands. Its primary functions are protection, regulation of body temperature, sensory reception, and prevention of water loss. It also acts as a barrier against pathogens, which is crucial for preventing infections.
Step 2: Analyze the impact of a burn injury. Burns can damage the skin's protective barrier, exposing underlying tissues and making the body more vulnerable to pathogens. This increases the risk of infection, which is a major concern following a burn injury.
Step 3: Evaluate the other options provided. Decreased oxygen absorption is primarily related to respiratory system issues, not the integumentary system. Impaired hormone secretion is typically associated with endocrine system dysfunctions. Reduced bone density is a concern for the skeletal system, not directly related to burn injuries.
Step 4: Connect the correct answer to the physiological consequences of burns. The increased risk of infection is directly tied to the loss of the skin's protective barrier, which is a key function of the integumentary system.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Increased risk of infection,' as it aligns with the primary concern following damage to the integumentary system caused by burns.