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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a primary role of the endocrine system?
A
Filtering waste products from the blood
B
Transmitting electrical impulses between neurons
C
Producing digestive enzymes in the stomach
D
Regulating hormone levels to maintain homeostasis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the primary role of the endocrine system. The endocrine system is responsible for producing and releasing hormones into the bloodstream to regulate various physiological processes.
Step 2: Recall the concept of homeostasis. Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. Hormones play a critical role in this process by regulating functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and stress responses.
Step 3: Compare the options provided in the question. Filtering waste products from the blood is a function of the urinary system (specifically the kidneys). Transmitting electrical impulses between neurons is a function of the nervous system. Producing digestive enzymes in the stomach is a function of the digestive system.
Step 4: Identify the correct option that aligns with the endocrine system's role. The endocrine system regulates hormone levels to maintain homeostasis, which is essential for the body's overall balance and function.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Regulating hormone levels to maintain homeostasis,' as this directly describes the primary role of the endocrine system.