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Multiple Choice
Which anatomical structure is referred to as the colored portion of the eye?
A
Cornea
B
Pupil
C
Sclera
D
Iris
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the anatomy of the eye. The eye is composed of several structures, including the cornea, pupil, sclera, and iris, each with distinct functions and appearances.
Step 2: Recall that the iris is the colored portion of the eye. It contains pigment that gives the eye its color (e.g., blue, green, brown) and is located between the cornea and the lens.
Step 3: Understand the function of the iris. It controls the size of the pupil by contracting or relaxing its muscles, thereby regulating the amount of light that enters the eye.
Step 4: Differentiate the iris from other structures mentioned in the problem. The cornea is the transparent outer layer of the eye, the pupil is the black circular opening in the center of the iris, and the sclera is the white outer layer of the eyeball.
Step 5: Confirm that the iris is indeed the colored portion of the eye based on its anatomical location and function, as described above.