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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a part of the axial skeleton?
A
Femur
B
Skull
C
Sternum
D
Vertebral column
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the axial skeleton. The axial skeleton consists of the bones that form the central axis of the body, including the skull, vertebral column, ribs, and sternum. These structures provide support and protection for the body's vital organs.
Step 2: Identify the femur. The femur is the thigh bone and is part of the appendicular skeleton, which includes the limbs and girdles (pelvic and pectoral). It is not part of the axial skeleton.
Step 3: Compare the other options. The skull, sternum, and vertebral column are all components of the axial skeleton, as they contribute to the central framework of the body.
Step 4: Recognize that the femur is the correct answer because it belongs to the appendicular skeleton, not the axial skeleton.
Step 5: Conclude that the femur is NOT a part of the axial skeleton, while the skull, sternum, and vertebral column are part of the axial skeleton.