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Multiple Choice
Which bone is part of the pectoral girdle?
A
Clavicle
B
Sacrum
C
Tibia
D
Femur
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the anatomy of the pectoral girdle. The pectoral girdle, also known as the shoulder girdle, is composed of two bones: the clavicle (collarbone) and the scapula (shoulder blade). These bones connect the upper limb to the axial skeleton.
Step 2: Review the options provided in the question. The options are: Clavicle, Sacrum, Tibia, and Femur.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options based on anatomical location and function. The sacrum is part of the vertebral column and forms the back of the pelvis, not the pectoral girdle. The tibia and femur are bones of the lower limb, specifically the leg, and are not part of the pectoral girdle.
Step 4: Identify the correct option. The clavicle is part of the pectoral girdle, as it connects the upper limb to the axial skeleton and articulates with the scapula and sternum.
Step 5: Confirm your understanding by recalling the function of the clavicle. It serves as a strut to stabilize the shoulder and allows for a wide range of motion in the upper limb.