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Multiple Choice
How many somatic motor neurons typically stimulate a single skeletal muscle fiber?
A
One
B
None
C
Several
D
Two
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of a skeletal muscle fiber: Skeletal muscle fibers are the individual cells that make up skeletal muscles. They are controlled by somatic motor neurons, which transmit signals from the central nervous system to initiate muscle contraction.
Learn about the neuromuscular junction: Each skeletal muscle fiber is connected to a somatic motor neuron at a specialized site called the neuromuscular junction. This is where the neuron releases neurotransmitters (like acetylcholine) to stimulate the muscle fiber.
Recognize the concept of motor unit: A motor unit consists of a single somatic motor neuron and all the skeletal muscle fibers it innervates. However, each individual muscle fiber is typically stimulated by only one somatic motor neuron.
Clarify the relationship: While a single somatic motor neuron can stimulate multiple muscle fibers, each muscle fiber is generally innervated by only one somatic motor neuron. This ensures precise control of muscle contraction.
Review the options provided: Based on the anatomy and physiology of skeletal muscle fibers, the correct answer is 'One,' as each muscle fiber is typically stimulated by a single somatic motor neuron.