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Multiple Choice
Which statement about the stomach is false?
A
The stomach has a muscular wall that helps in mechanical digestion.
B
The stomach is primarily responsible for the absorption of nutrients.
C
The stomach produces enzymes like pepsin to break down proteins.
D
The stomach secretes hydrochloric acid to aid in digestion.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the primary functions of the stomach in the digestive system. The stomach is mainly involved in mechanical digestion through its muscular walls and chemical digestion through the secretion of enzymes and acids.
Review the role of the stomach in nutrient absorption. The stomach is not primarily responsible for the absorption of nutrients; this function is mainly carried out by the small intestine.
Examine the statement regarding the muscular wall of the stomach. The muscular wall is indeed crucial for mechanical digestion, as it helps churn and mix food with digestive juices.
Consider the production of enzymes like pepsin. The stomach produces pepsin, which is an enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides.
Evaluate the secretion of hydrochloric acid. The stomach secretes hydrochloric acid, which creates an acidic environment necessary for enzyme activity and helps in the digestion process.