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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are the two main branches of a spinal nerve?
A
Dorsal and ventral rami
B
Cranial and caudal nerves
C
Anterior and posterior roots
D
Somatic and autonomic nerves
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a spinal nerve: A spinal nerve is formed by the merging of two roots, the anterior (ventral) root and the posterior (dorsal) root, which carry motor and sensory information respectively.
Learn about the branches of a spinal nerve: After the spinal nerve exits the intervertebral foramen, it divides into two main branches called the dorsal ramus and ventral ramus.
Clarify the function of the dorsal ramus: The dorsal ramus innervates the muscles and skin of the posterior part of the body (back).
Clarify the function of the ventral ramus: The ventral ramus innervates the muscles and skin of the anterior and lateral parts of the body, as well as the limbs.
Compare the options provided: The correct answer is 'Dorsal and ventral rami,' as these are the two main branches of a spinal nerve. The other options refer to different anatomical structures or classifications that are not directly related to the branching of spinal nerves.