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Multiple Choice
In human blood, which type of formed element is the most abundant?
A
White blood cells
B
Platelets
C
Red blood cells
D
Plasma cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the composition of human blood, which consists of plasma and formed elements. Formed elements include red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
Recognize that red blood cells, also known as erythrocytes, are responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body and returning carbon dioxide to the lungs for exhalation.
Consider the function of white blood cells, or leukocytes, which are part of the immune system and help defend the body against infections.
Understand that platelets, or thrombocytes, are involved in blood clotting and help prevent bleeding by forming clots in damaged blood vessels.
Identify that among the formed elements, red blood cells are the most abundant, making up about 45% of the blood's volume, whereas white blood cells and platelets are present in much smaller quantities.