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Multiple Choice
The heart contracts because of an electrical impulse. Where in the heart does this impulse start?
A
Sinoatrial (SA) node
B
Purkinje fibers
C
Bundle of His
D
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of electrical impulses in heart contraction: The heart contracts due to electrical impulses that trigger the cardiac muscle cells to contract in a coordinated manner.
Identify the starting point of the electrical impulse: The impulse originates in a specific part of the heart known as the pacemaker.
Learn about the Sinoatrial (SA) node: The SA node is located in the right atrium and is responsible for initiating the electrical impulse that causes the heart to contract.
Differentiate between the SA node and other components: While the SA node starts the impulse, other structures like the AV node, Bundle of His, and Purkinje fibers help propagate the impulse throughout the heart.
Recognize the sequence of impulse propagation: The impulse travels from the SA node to the AV node, then to the Bundle of His, and finally through the Purkinje fibers, ensuring coordinated contraction of the heart chambers.