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Multiple Choice
During which phase of meiosis does synapsis occur?
A
Anaphase I
B
Telophase I
C
Metaphase I
D
Prophase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells. It consists of two stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
Recognize that synapsis is the process where homologous chromosomes pair up and align with each other. This is crucial for crossing over, where genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes.
Identify the phases of Meiosis I: Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, and Telophase I.
Focus on Prophase I, which is the first stage of Meiosis I. During this phase, several key events occur, including the condensation of chromatin into visible chromosomes, the pairing of homologous chromosomes (synapsis), and the formation of tetrads.
Conclude that synapsis specifically occurs during Prophase I, as this is when homologous chromosomes come together and align along their lengths, setting the stage for genetic recombination.