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Multiple Choice
Which of the following activities would primarily use slow-twitch muscle fibers?
A
Marathon running
B
Weightlifting
C
High-intensity interval training
D
Sprinting
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the characteristics of slow-twitch muscle fibers: Slow-twitch fibers, also known as Type I fibers, are designed for endurance and continuous activity. They are efficient at using oxygen to generate more fuel (ATP) for continuous, extended muscle contractions over a long time.
Consider the energy systems involved: Slow-twitch fibers rely on aerobic metabolism, which is the process of producing energy with the use of oxygen. This is ideal for activities that require sustained effort over a long period.
Analyze the activities listed: Marathon running is an endurance activity that requires sustained effort over a long duration, making it primarily reliant on slow-twitch muscle fibers.
Contrast with other activities: Weightlifting, high-intensity interval training, and sprinting are activities that rely more on fast-twitch muscle fibers, which are designed for short bursts of power and speed, utilizing anaerobic metabolism.
Conclude the analysis: Based on the characteristics of slow-twitch muscle fibers and the nature of the activities, marathon running is the activity that primarily uses slow-twitch muscle fibers.