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Multiple Choice
Which type of neuroglia is found in the central nervous system (CNS)?
A
Satellite cells
B
Ependymal cells
C
Astrocytes
D
Schwann cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that neuroglia, or glial cells, are non-neuronal cells in the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) that do not produce electrical impulses. They maintain homeostasis, form myelin, and provide support and protection for neurons.
Identify the types of neuroglia found in the central nervous system (CNS). The main types include astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, microglia, and ependymal cells.
Recognize that satellite cells and Schwann cells are types of neuroglia found in the peripheral nervous system (PNS), not the CNS.
Focus on the options provided: Satellite cells, Ependymal cells, Astrocytes, and Schwann cells. Eliminate satellite cells and Schwann cells as they are not found in the CNS.
Conclude that the correct type of neuroglia found in the CNS from the given options is astrocytes, as they are responsible for supporting neurons, maintaining the blood-brain barrier, and repairing the brain and spinal cord following traumatic injuries.