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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a function of yellow bone marrow?
A
Mineral storage
B
Production of white blood cells
C
Storage of fat
D
Production of red blood cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the composition and location of yellow bone marrow. Yellow bone marrow is found in the medullary cavity of long bones and is primarily composed of adipose tissue, which is fat.
Recognize the primary function of yellow bone marrow. Unlike red bone marrow, which is involved in hematopoiesis (the production of blood cells), yellow bone marrow is primarily involved in the storage of fat.
Consider the physiological role of fat storage. Fat stored in yellow bone marrow serves as an energy reserve and can be converted into energy when needed by the body.
Differentiate between the functions of red and yellow bone marrow. Red bone marrow is responsible for the production of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, while yellow bone marrow is mainly for fat storage.
Conclude by identifying the correct function of yellow bone marrow from the given options. The correct answer is 'Storage of fat', as this is the primary role of yellow bone marrow in the body.