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Multiple Choice
Which hormone is secreted by pancreatic alpha cells?
A
Insulin
B
Glucagon
C
Pancreatic polypeptide
D
Somatostatin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the function of pancreatic alpha cells. These cells are responsible for secreting a specific hormone that plays a role in blood glucose regulation.
Understand the role of glucagon. Glucagon is a hormone that increases blood glucose levels by promoting the conversion of glycogen to glucose in the liver.
Differentiate between the hormones listed: Insulin, Glucagon, Pancreatic polypeptide, and Somatostatin. Each of these hormones has distinct functions and is secreted by different types of cells in the pancreas.
Recognize that insulin is secreted by beta cells, not alpha cells, and its primary function is to lower blood glucose levels.
Conclude that glucagon is the hormone secreted by pancreatic alpha cells, as it is responsible for increasing blood glucose levels, which is the opposite effect of insulin.