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Multiple Choice
Which organ system is primarily responsible for the process involved in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis?
A
Respiratory system
B
Digestive system
C
Endocrine system
D
Urinary system
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the process of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). CAPD is a treatment for kidney failure where the peritoneal membrane in the abdomen acts as a filter to remove waste products, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood.
Step 2: Recall the primary function of the urinary system. The urinary system, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra, is responsible for filtering blood, removing waste products, and maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance.
Step 3: Connect the role of the kidneys in the urinary system to the need for dialysis. When the kidneys fail to perform their filtering function, dialysis steps in to replicate this process artificially.
Step 4: Evaluate the other organ systems listed in the question. The respiratory system is involved in gas exchange, the digestive system processes food and absorbs nutrients, and the endocrine system regulates hormones. None of these systems are directly responsible for filtering blood or removing waste products like the urinary system.
Step 5: Conclude that the urinary system is the organ system primarily responsible for the process involved in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, as it is directly related to the function being replicated during dialysis.