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Multiple Choice
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of urinary tract infection when inserting an indwelling urinary catheter in a female client?
A
Insert the catheter without wearing sterile gloves
B
Use the same swab to clean both the labia and the urethral opening
C
Position the client in a prone position during insertion
D
Cleanse the urethral meatus from front to back with sterile solution before insertion
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the female urinary system: The urethral meatus is the opening through which urine exits the body, located between the labia. Proper cleaning is essential to prevent introducing bacteria into the urinary tract.
Review the principles of aseptic technique: Aseptic technique involves practices that reduce the risk of infection, such as using sterile gloves, sterile equipment, and proper cleaning methods.
Position the client correctly: The client should be positioned in a supine position (lying on their back) with knees bent and legs apart to provide clear access to the urethral meatus.
Cleanse the area properly: Use a sterile swab and sterile solution to clean the urethral meatus. Always cleanse from front to back to avoid transferring bacteria from the perineal area to the urethral opening.
Insert the catheter using sterile technique: Wear sterile gloves and ensure the catheter and all equipment are sterile. Insert the catheter carefully into the urethral meatus while maintaining aseptic conditions.