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Multiple Choice
Which of the following does not accurately describe innate immunity?
A
It provides a rapid response to pathogens.
B
It involves memory cells for long-term immunity.
C
It is non-specific and acts against a wide range of pathogens.
D
It includes physical barriers like skin.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of innate immunity: Innate immunity is the body's first line of defense against pathogens. It is non-specific, meaning it targets a wide range of pathogens without distinguishing between them.
Identify the characteristics of innate immunity: Innate immunity provides a rapid response to pathogens, often within hours of exposure. It includes physical barriers such as skin and mucous membranes, as well as various cells and proteins that attack invaders.
Differentiate between innate and adaptive immunity: Unlike innate immunity, adaptive immunity is specific and involves memory cells that provide long-term immunity. Adaptive immunity takes longer to respond but is more targeted.
Evaluate the statements given in the problem: The statement 'It involves memory cells for long-term immunity' does not accurately describe innate immunity, as memory cells are a feature of adaptive immunity.
Conclude which statement does not fit: Based on the characteristics of innate immunity, the statement about memory cells is incorrect in the context of innate immunity.