Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

21. The Immune System

Introduction to Innate Immunity

Anatomy & Physiology

21. The Immune System

Introduction to Innate Immunity

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Multiple Choice

A nurse is caring for four clients. Which client has the highest risk of infection?

A client with a minor skin abrasion

A client recovering from a common cold

A client with a recent organ transplant on immunosuppressive therapy

A client with a well-managed chronic condition

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Verified step by step guidance

Identify the factors that increase the risk of infection, such as compromised immune systems, open wounds, or recent surgeries.

Consider the role of the immune system in fighting infections and how certain conditions or treatments can weaken it.

Evaluate each client's condition: a minor skin abrasion is a small break in the skin, a common cold is a viral infection, a recent organ transplant involves immunosuppressive therapy, and a well-managed chronic condition may not directly compromise the immune system.

Understand that immunosuppressive therapy, used in organ transplant patients, significantly reduces the body's ability to fight infections, making them more susceptible.

Conclude that the client with a recent organ transplant on immunosuppressive therapy has the highest risk of infection due to their compromised immune system.