Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Introduction to Organ Systems

Anatomy & Physiology

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Introduction to Organ Systems

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the outermost layer of the adrenal gland?

Renal capsule

Adrenal medulla

Adrenal cortex

Zona reticularis

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the anatomy of the adrenal gland: The adrenal gland is divided into two main regions—the outer adrenal cortex and the inner adrenal medulla. These regions are responsible for producing different hormones.

Learn the layers of the adrenal cortex: The adrenal cortex itself is divided into three layers, which are (from outermost to innermost): zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata, and zona reticularis.

Clarify the role of the adrenal medulla: The adrenal medulla is the innermost part of the adrenal gland and is distinct from the adrenal cortex. It is responsible for producing catecholamines like adrenaline and noradrenaline.

Differentiate the renal capsule: The renal capsule is a fibrous layer surrounding the kidney, not the adrenal gland. It is unrelated to the adrenal gland's structure.

Conclude that the adrenal cortex is the outermost layer of the adrenal gland, specifically its outermost sublayer, the zona glomerulosa, which is responsible for producing mineralocorticoids like aldosterone.