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Multiple Choice
What is the collective name for the structures that drain lymph from the cranium?
A
Mesenteric lymph nodes
B
Cervical lymph nodes
C
Axillary lymph nodes
D
Inguinal lymph nodes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the function of lymph nodes. Lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped structures that filter lymph and house immune cells to fight infections. They are located throughout the body in specific regions.
Step 2: Recall the anatomical regions of the body and their associated lymph nodes. For example, cervical lymph nodes are located in the neck and drain lymph from the head and cranium, axillary lymph nodes are found in the armpits, inguinal lymph nodes are located in the groin, and mesenteric lymph nodes are associated with the intestines.
Step 3: Focus on the cranium, which refers to the skull and structures of the head. The lymphatic drainage from this region primarily flows into the cervical lymph nodes located in the neck.
Step 4: Eliminate the incorrect options based on their anatomical location and function. Mesenteric lymph nodes are associated with the intestines, axillary lymph nodes drain the upper limbs and chest, and inguinal lymph nodes drain the lower limbs and groin. None of these are involved in draining lymph from the cranium.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is cervical lymph nodes, as they are the structures responsible for draining lymph from the cranium.