Skip to main content
Ch. 27 The Reproductive System
Marieb - Human Anatomy & Physiology 11th Edition
Marieb, Hoehn11th EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780136874034Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 27, Problem 12

Sperm are to seminiferous tubules as oocytes are to:
a. Fimbriae
b. Corpus albicans
c. Ovarian follicles
d. Corpora lutea

Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the analogy presented in the question: Sperm are produced in the seminiferous tubules of the testes, which are the site of spermatogenesis. The question asks for the equivalent structure where oocytes are found or produced in the female reproductive system.
Recall that oocytes are the female gametes, and their development occurs within specific structures in the ovaries. These structures are called ovarian follicles.
Review the function of ovarian follicles: Ovarian follicles are responsible for housing and nurturing the developing oocyte during oogenesis. They also produce hormones like estrogen and progesterone.
Eliminate the incorrect options: a) Fimbriae are finger-like projections of the fallopian tubes that help guide the oocyte after ovulation, but they are not involved in oocyte production. b) Corpus albicans is a scar tissue formed after the regression of the corpus luteum, unrelated to oocyte development. d) Corpora lutea are temporary endocrine structures formed after ovulation, but they do not house oocytes.
Conclude that the correct answer is c) Ovarian follicles, as they are the structures analogous to seminiferous tubules in terms of gamete development.

Verified video answer for a similar problem:

This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
Video duration:
2m
Was this helpful?

Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Seminiferous Tubules

Seminiferous tubules are the coiled structures within the testes where spermatogenesis occurs, leading to the production of sperm. They are lined with germ cells that undergo meiosis and differentiation to form mature spermatozoa. Understanding this structure is crucial for drawing parallels in reproductive biology.
Recommended video:
4:21
The Renal Tubule

Ovarian Follicles

Ovarian follicles are the structures in the ovaries that contain oocytes, or immature eggs. Each follicle consists of an oocyte surrounded by supportive cells that help in its development. This concept is essential for understanding female gametogenesis and the analogous relationship to seminiferous tubules in males.
Recommended video:
0:42
Anatomy of the Female Reproductive System Example 1

Gamete Development

Gamete development refers to the processes of spermatogenesis in males and oogenesis in females, which produce sperm and oocytes, respectively. This concept encompasses the stages of maturation and the hormonal regulation involved in the formation of these reproductive cells, highlighting the similarities and differences between male and female reproductive systems.
Recommended video:
5:24
Extraembryonic Membrane Development (Weeks 2-8)