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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the field of biochemistry?
A
The study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms.
B
The study of the physical properties of inorganic compounds.
C
The analysis of geological formations and mineral composition.
D
The investigation of the behavior of gases under different temperatures.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of biochemistry: Biochemistry is the study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms. It focuses on molecules like proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, carbohydrates, and their interactions in biological systems.
Eliminate options that are unrelated to living organisms: For example, the study of the physical properties of inorganic compounds and the analysis of geological formations are fields outside the scope of biochemistry.
Recognize that biochemistry is distinct from physics or geology: The investigation of the behavior of gases under different temperatures is a topic in physical chemistry or physics, not biochemistry.
Focus on the correct description: Biochemistry specifically deals with the chemical processes and substances in living organisms, making it unique among scientific disciplines.
Conclude that the correct answer is the first option: 'The study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms' accurately describes the field of biochemistry.