Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following most accurately describes luciferase?
A
An enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of luciferin, producing light.
B
A structural protein found in muscle fibers.
C
A coenzyme required for glycolysis.
D
A lipid molecule involved in membrane fluidity.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'luciferase': Luciferase is a type of enzyme commonly associated with bioluminescence, the process by which living organisms produce light.
Identify the biochemical reaction catalyzed by luciferase: Luciferase catalyzes the oxidation of luciferin, a substrate, in the presence of oxygen, ATP, and other cofactors, resulting in the emission of light.
Eliminate incorrect options: Review the other choices provided. Luciferase is not a structural protein, coenzyme, or lipid molecule, as these are unrelated to its function in bioluminescence.
Focus on the correct description: The correct answer should describe luciferase as an enzyme involved in the oxidation of luciferin to produce light, which aligns with its biological role.
Confirm understanding: Ensure clarity on the role of luciferase in biochemistry, emphasizing its importance in bioluminescent organisms like fireflies and certain marine species.