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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes a glycolipid?
A
A lipid with a steroid nucleus
B
A lipid molecule with one or more carbohydrate groups attached
C
A lipid molecule containing a phosphate group
D
A lipid composed solely of fatty acids and glycerol
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'glycolipid': A glycolipid is a type of lipid molecule that has one or more carbohydrate groups covalently attached to it. This distinguishes it from other lipid types.
Review the structure of lipids: Lipids are a diverse group of molecules, including fatty acids, glycerol-based lipids, phospholipids, and steroids. Glycolipids are unique because they include carbohydrate groups.
Analyze the options provided: Compare each option to the definition of a glycolipid. For example, a lipid with a steroid nucleus refers to steroids, not glycolipids. A lipid containing a phosphate group refers to phospholipids, not glycolipids.
Focus on the correct description: A glycolipid is specifically defined as a lipid molecule with one or more carbohydrate groups attached. This matches the correct answer provided in the problem.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the definition and comparison, the correct answer is 'A lipid molecule with one or more carbohydrate groups attached,' as it aligns with the biochemical structure and function of glycolipids.