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Multiple Choice
Steroid hormones are _____ hormones.
A
amine-derived
B
glycoprotein
C
peptide
D
lipid-soluble
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the classification of hormones: Hormones can be categorized into different types based on their chemical structure, such as amine-derived, peptide, glycoprotein, and lipid-soluble hormones.
Recall the properties of steroid hormones: Steroid hormones are derived from cholesterol, which is a lipid molecule. This makes them lipid-soluble, allowing them to easily pass through cell membranes.
Compare steroid hormones with other hormone types: Amine-derived hormones are synthesized from amino acids, peptide hormones are short chains of amino acids, and glycoprotein hormones are proteins with carbohydrate groups attached. Steroid hormones differ because they are lipid-based.
Understand the mechanism of action: Lipid-soluble hormones, like steroid hormones, can diffuse through the lipid bilayer of cell membranes and bind to intracellular receptors, unlike water-soluble hormones that bind to cell surface receptors.
Conclude that steroid hormones are lipid-soluble hormones based on their chemical structure and mechanism of action.