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Multiple Choice
How many amino acids are considered essential in the human diet?
A
20
B
8
C
11
D
9
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of essential amino acids: Essential amino acids are those that cannot be synthesized by the human body and must be obtained through the diet.
Recall the total number of amino acids used in protein synthesis: There are 20 standard amino acids involved in protein synthesis.
Differentiate between essential and non-essential amino acids: Out of the 20 amino acids, some can be synthesized by the body (non-essential), while others must be consumed through food (essential).
Identify the number of essential amino acids: Research and confirm that there are 9 amino acids classified as essential for humans. These include histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.
Verify the answer by comparing the options provided: The correct answer is 9, as it matches the number of essential amino acids required in the human diet.