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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best represents a biochemical influence on aggression?
A
Parental discipline style
B
Exposure to violent media
C
Elevated levels of testosterone
D
Societal norms regarding conflict
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the context of the question. It asks for a biochemical influence on aggression, which means we need to focus on factors that are directly related to biological and chemical processes in the body.
Step 2: Review the options provided. Parental discipline style, exposure to violent media, and societal norms regarding conflict are all environmental or social factors, not biochemical influences.
Step 3: Recall that testosterone is a hormone produced in the body, primarily in the testes in males and in smaller amounts in the ovaries in females. It is a biochemical substance that has been linked to aggression in various studies.
Step 4: Understand the mechanism: Elevated levels of testosterone can influence aggression by acting on the brain, particularly areas like the amygdala and prefrontal cortex, which are involved in emotional regulation and decision-making.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Elevated levels of testosterone,' as it directly represents a biochemical influence on aggression, unlike the other options which are social or environmental factors.