Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which type of fatty acid contains its first double bond at the sixth carbon from the methyl (omega) end?
A
Omega-9 fatty acid
B
Omega-3 fatty acid
C
Saturated fatty acid
D
Omega-6 fatty acid
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of fatty acids: Fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end and a methyl group (-CH₃) at the other end. The omega (ω) end refers to the methyl group.
Learn about the naming convention for omega fatty acids: Omega fatty acids are named based on the position of the first double bond relative to the omega (methyl) end of the chain. For example, an omega-6 fatty acid has its first double bond at the sixth carbon from the omega end.
Compare the options provided: Saturated fatty acids do not contain any double bonds, so they cannot be classified as omega fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids have their first double bond at the third carbon from the omega end, and omega-9 fatty acids have their first double bond at the ninth carbon from the omega end.
Identify the correct answer: Based on the definition, an omega-6 fatty acid contains its first double bond at the sixth carbon from the omega (methyl) end of the chain.
Conclude the reasoning: The correct answer is 'Omega-6 fatty acid' because it matches the description provided in the problem.