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Multiple Choice
Which one of the following is NOT a form of carbohydrate?
A
Glycogen
B
Starch
C
Cholesterol
D
Cellulose
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the definition of carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are organic molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, typically in a ratio of 1:2:1. They serve as a primary energy source and structural components in living organisms.
Step 2: Review the listed options. Glycogen, starch, and cellulose are all polysaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates made up of monosaccharide units linked by glycosidic bonds.
Step 3: Examine the chemical nature of cholesterol. Cholesterol is a lipid, specifically a sterol, and is not classified as a carbohydrate. It is composed of a steroid nucleus and is involved in membrane structure and hormone synthesis.
Step 4: Compare the molecular structures. Carbohydrates like glycogen, starch, and cellulose have repeating sugar units, while cholesterol has a hydrophobic structure with a steroid ring system.
Step 5: Conclude that cholesterol is not a carbohydrate based on its chemical classification and structure, distinguishing it from the other options provided.