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Multiple Choice
Which type of carbohydrate is produced by plants and is not branched?
A
Chitin
B
Amylopectin
C
Glycogen
D
Cellulose
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem asks for a type of carbohydrate produced by plants that is not branched. This requires knowledge of carbohydrate structure and function.
Review the options: Chitin, Amylopectin, Glycogen, and Cellulose. Identify which of these are carbohydrates and their structural characteristics.
Recall that cellulose is a polysaccharide produced by plants, composed of β-D-glucose units linked by β-1,4-glycosidic bonds. It forms long, unbranched chains that are used for structural support in plant cell walls.
Compare cellulose to the other options: Chitin is a structural polysaccharide found in fungi and arthropods, Amylopectin is a branched polysaccharide found in starch, and Glycogen is a highly branched polysaccharide used for energy storage in animals.
Conclude that cellulose is the correct answer because it is produced by plants and is not branched, unlike Amylopectin and Glycogen.