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Multiple Choice
During which phase of meiosis do sister chromatids separate?
A
Anaphase II
B
Metaphase II
C
Anaphase I
D
Metaphase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the production of four haploid cells. It consists of two consecutive divisions: meiosis I and meiosis II.
Recall that during meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, while meiosis II is similar to mitosis, where sister chromatids are separated.
Identify the phases of meiosis II: Prophase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, and Telophase II.
Focus on Anaphase II, where the sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell. This is the key event that distinguishes Anaphase II from other phases.
Review the options given: Anaphase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase I, and Metaphase I. Recognize that Anaphase II is the phase where sister chromatids separate, as opposed to Anaphase I where homologous chromosomes separate.