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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the most likely unintended consequence of using pesticides in agriculture?
A
Enhanced soil fertility
B
Development of pesticide-resistant pests
C
Increased crop yield every season
D
Improved pollinator populations
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of pesticides: Pesticides are chemicals used in agriculture to control pests that damage crops. Their primary goal is to protect crops and increase yield by reducing pest populations.
Consider the unintended consequences: While pesticides are effective in controlling pests, they can lead to unintended ecological and biological effects. One common consequence is the development of pesticide-resistant pests.
Explain resistance development: Pests can evolve over time due to natural selection. When pesticides are used repeatedly, some pests may survive due to genetic variations that make them resistant. These resistant individuals reproduce, leading to a population of pests that are no longer affected by the pesticide.
Evaluate the other options: Enhanced soil fertility, increased crop yield every season, and improved pollinator populations are not typical unintended consequences of pesticide use. In fact, pesticides can harm pollinators like bees and negatively impact soil health.
Conclude with the most likely unintended consequence: Based on the explanation, the development of pesticide-resistant pests is the most likely unintended consequence of using pesticides in agriculture.