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Multiple Choice
The ______ portion of the respiratory system is where gas exchange with the blood occurs.
A
muscular
B
conducting
C
respiratory
D
cartilaginous
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the structure of the respiratory system. The respiratory system is divided into two main portions: the conducting portion and the respiratory portion.
Step 2: Learn the function of the conducting portion. This part includes structures like the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles, which transport air to the lungs but do not participate in gas exchange.
Step 3: Learn the function of the respiratory portion. This part includes structures like the alveoli, which are tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs between the air and the blood.
Step 4: Recognize that gas exchange involves oxygen moving from the air in the alveoli into the blood and carbon dioxide moving from the blood into the alveoli.
Step 5: Based on the definitions, identify that the respiratory portion is responsible for gas exchange with the blood, as opposed to the conducting portion, muscular structures, or cartilaginous structures.