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Multiple Choice
Which of the following consequences results from forests being stripped of plant life?
A
Stabilization of local climate conditions
B
Greater absorption of carbon dioxide by the ecosystem
C
Increased soil erosion due to lack of root systems
D
Enhanced biodiversity within the forest
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of plant life in forests: Plants, especially trees, play a critical role in stabilizing soil through their root systems. Roots anchor the soil, preventing it from being easily eroded by wind or water.
Analyze the consequences of removing plant life: Without plant roots, the soil becomes loose and more susceptible to erosion. This can lead to increased soil loss, which negatively impacts the ecosystem's ability to support life.
Evaluate the incorrect options: Stabilization of local climate conditions and greater absorption of carbon dioxide are benefits provided by forests with intact plant life, not stripped forests. Enhanced biodiversity is also incorrect because removing plant life reduces habitat availability, leading to a decline in biodiversity.
Focus on the correct consequence: Increased soil erosion is the direct result of stripping forests of plant life, as the lack of root systems leaves the soil vulnerable to displacement.
Conclude the reasoning: The correct answer is 'Increased soil erosion due to lack of root systems,' as this aligns with the ecological impact of deforestation and the absence of plant life in stabilizing the soil.