Table of contents

1. Introduction to Biology2h 42m
2. Chemistry3h 37m
3. Water1h 26m
4. Biomolecules2h 23m
5. Cell Components2h 26m
6. The Membrane2h 31m
7. Energy and Metabolism2h 0m
8. Respiration2h 40m
9. Photosynthesis2h 49m
10. Cell Signaling59m
11. Cell Division2h 47m
12. Meiosis2h 0m
13. Mendelian Genetics4h 44m
14. DNA Synthesis2h 27m
15. Gene Expression3h 6m
16. Regulation of Expression3h 31m
17. Viruses37m
- Viruses
  37m
18. Biotechnology2h 58m
19. Genomics17m
- Genomes
  17m
20. Development1h 5m
21. Evolution3h 1m
22. Evolution of Populations3h 53m
23. Speciation1h 37m
24. History of Life on Earth2h 6m
25. Phylogeny2h 31m
26. Prokaryotes4h 59m
27. Protists1h 12m
28. Plants1h 22m
29. Fungi36m
- Fungi
  19m
- Fungi Reproduction
  17m
30. Overview of Animals34m
- Overview of Animals
  34m
31. Invertebrates1h 2m
32. Vertebrates50m
33. Plant Anatomy1h 3m
34. Vascular Plant Transport1h 2m
- Water Potential
  1h 2m
35. Soil37m
- Soil and Nutrients
  20m
- Nitrogen Fixation
  16m
36. Plant Reproduction47m
- Flowers
  33m
- Seeds
  14m
37. Plant Sensation and Response1h 9m
38. Animal Form and Function1h 19m
39. Digestive System1h 10m
- Digestion
  1h 3m
- Blood Sugar Homeostasis
  7m
40. Circulatory System1h 49m
41. Immune System1h 12m
42. Osmoregulation and Excretion50m
- Osmoregulation and Excretion
  50m
43. Endocrine System1h 4m
- Endocrine System
  1h 4m
44. Animal Reproduction1h 2m
- Animal Reproduction
  1h 2m
45. Nervous System1h 55m
- Neurons and Action Potentials
  1h 8m
- Central and Peripheral Nervous System
  46m
46. Sensory Systems46m
- Sensory System
  46m
47. Muscle Systems23m
- Musculoskeletal System
  23m
48. Ecology3h 11m
49. Animal Behavior28m
- Animal Behavior
  28m
50. Population Ecology3h 41m
51. Community Ecology2h 46m
52. Ecosystems2h 36m
53. Conservation Biology24m
- Conservation Biology
  24m

51. Community Ecology

Community Interactions: Mutualism (+/+) & Commensalism (+/0)

General Biology

51. Community Ecology

Community Interactions: Mutualism (+/+) & Commensalism (+/0)

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Multiple Choice

How is parasitism different from commensalism in ecological interactions?

Parasitism harms both organisms involved, while commensalism benefits one organism.

Parasitism benefits one organism and harms the other, while commensalism benefits one organism without affecting the other.

Parasitism benefits one organism and has no effect on the other, while commensalism harms one organism.

Parasitism benefits both organisms involved, while commensalism benefits only one organism.

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the definitions: Parasitism is a type of symbiotic relationship where one organism (the parasite) benefits at the expense of the other organism (the host), which is harmed. Commensalism is a relationship where one organism benefits while the other is neither helped nor harmed.

Identify the key differences: In parasitism, the host is negatively affected, whereas in commensalism, the host is unaffected.

Consider examples: A common example of parasitism is a tapeworm in the intestines of a mammal, where the tapeworm benefits by absorbing nutrients at the host's expense. An example of commensalism is barnacles on a whale, where barnacles benefit from being transported to nutrient-rich waters without affecting the whale.

Analyze the options given: Compare each option with the definitions and examples to determine which accurately describes the relationships.

Select the correct answer: Based on the definitions and examples, choose the option that states parasitism benefits one organism and harms the other, while commensalism benefits one organism without affecting the other.