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Multiple Choice
In which type of interaction do both species benefit?
A
Mutualism
B
Parasitism
C
Competition
D
Commensalism
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the definitions of each type of interaction: Mutualism, Parasitism, Competition, and Commensalism.
Mutualism is a type of interaction where both species involved benefit from the relationship. An example is the relationship between bees and flowers, where bees get nectar and flowers get pollinated.
Parasitism is an interaction where one species benefits at the expense of the other. For example, a tapeworm in the intestines of a mammal benefits by absorbing nutrients, while the host is harmed.
Competition occurs when two species vie for the same resources, such as food or habitat, which can be detrimental to both as they expend energy and resources.
Commensalism is an interaction where one species benefits while the other is neither helped nor harmed. An example is barnacles attaching to a whale; the barnacles benefit from movement to nutrient-rich waters, while the whale is unaffected.