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Multiple Choice
Which statement best explains how deforestation affects organisms?
A
Deforestation reduces available habitats, leading to decreased biodiversity among organisms.
B
Deforestation increases the genetic diversity of organisms in the affected area.
C
Deforestation causes all organisms to adapt immediately to new environmental conditions.
D
Deforestation has no significant impact on the survival of organisms.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of deforestation: Deforestation refers to the removal of large areas of forest, often due to human activities such as logging, agriculture, or urban development. This process significantly impacts ecosystems and the organisms living within them.
Recognize the role of forests in ecosystems: Forests provide essential habitats for a wide variety of organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. They also contribute to maintaining ecological balance and supporting biodiversity.
Analyze the impact of deforestation on habitats: When forests are removed, the habitats of many organisms are destroyed or fragmented. This leads to a reduction in the availability of resources such as food, shelter, and breeding grounds, which are critical for survival.
Connect habitat loss to biodiversity: Habitat destruction caused by deforestation often results in decreased biodiversity. Many species may face extinction or population decline because they cannot adapt quickly enough to the new environmental conditions or find alternative habitats.
Evaluate the incorrect statements: Deforestation does not increase genetic diversity; instead, it reduces it by threatening species survival. Organisms cannot adapt immediately to drastic environmental changes, and deforestation has significant impacts on ecosystems, contrary to the claim that it has no impact.