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Multiple Choice
At the end of Meiosis II, are the four daughter cells haploid or diploid?
A
Triploid
B
Tetraploid
C
Haploid
D
Diploid
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four daughter cells. It consists of two stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
Recognize the purpose of Meiosis I: During Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, reducing the chromosome number from diploid (2n) to haploid (n). This is known as the reductional division.
Identify the events in Meiosis II: Meiosis II is similar to mitosis, where the sister chromatids are separated. However, since the cells are already haploid after Meiosis I, Meiosis II does not change the ploidy level.
Determine the ploidy of the daughter cells: At the end of Meiosis II, each of the four daughter cells contains one set of chromosomes, making them haploid (n).
Conclude the process: The primary goal of meiosis is to produce gametes (sperm and eggs in animals) that are haploid, ensuring genetic diversity and maintaining the species' chromosome number through sexual reproduction.