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Multiple Choice
Which of the following events occurs during Meiosis II?
A
Pairing of homologous chromosomes
B
Separation of sister chromatids
C
Crossing over between homologous chromosomes
D
Replication of DNA
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells. It consists of two stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
Recall that Meiosis I is characterized by the separation of homologous chromosomes, while Meiosis II is similar to mitosis and involves the separation of sister chromatids.
Identify the key events of Meiosis II: Prophase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, and Telophase II. During Anaphase II, the sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell.
Recognize that the pairing of homologous chromosomes and crossing over occur during Prophase I of Meiosis I, not Meiosis II.
Note that DNA replication occurs before Meiosis I during the S phase of the cell cycle, not during Meiosis II. Therefore, the correct event occurring during Meiosis II is the separation of sister chromatids.