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Multiple Choice
Which of the following terms identifies a light-absorbing pigment involved in photosynthesis?
A
Ferredoxin
B
Thylakoid
C
Photosystem
D
Chlorophyll
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of pigments in photosynthesis. Pigments are molecules that absorb specific wavelengths of light and are essential for capturing light energy during photosynthesis.
Step 2: Learn about chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is the primary pigment in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria that absorbs light most efficiently in the blue and red wavelengths, while reflecting green light, which gives plants their green color.
Step 3: Differentiate chlorophyll from other components. Ferredoxin is a protein involved in electron transport, thylakoids are membrane structures where photosynthesis occurs, and photosystems are complexes that include pigments like chlorophyll but are not pigments themselves.
Step 4: Recognize that chlorophyll is the specific pigment responsible for light absorption in photosynthesis, making it the correct answer to the question.
Step 5: Review the importance of chlorophyll in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, where it plays a key role in converting light energy into chemical energy.