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Multiple Choice
During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes align along the metaphase plate, making it an ideal stage for coloring chromosome arrangements in a diagram?
A
Metaphase
B
Prophase
C
Anaphase
D
Telophase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the phases of mitosis: Mitosis consists of Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. Each phase has distinct characteristics and roles in cell division.
Recall the key feature of Metaphase: During Metaphase, chromosomes align along the metaphase plate (the equatorial plane of the cell). This alignment ensures that chromosomes are evenly distributed to the daughter cells.
Compare the phases: Prophase involves chromosome condensation and spindle formation, Anaphase involves the separation of sister chromatids, and Telophase involves the reformation of the nuclear envelope. None of these phases involve chromosome alignment along the metaphase plate.
Recognize why Metaphase is ideal for diagramming: The alignment of chromosomes along the metaphase plate provides a clear and organized view of chromosome arrangements, making it visually ideal for coloring or diagramming.
Conclude that the correct phase for chromosome alignment along the metaphase plate is Metaphase, based on its defining characteristic.