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Multiple Choice
At the end of Meiosis I, each daughter cell is:
A
diploid, with chromosomes consisting of a single chromatid
B
haploid, with chromosomes consisting of a single chromatid
C
haploid, with chromosomes consisting of two sister chromatids
D
diploid, with chromosomes consisting of two sister chromatids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of Meiosis I: Meiosis I is the first division in meiosis, where homologous chromosomes are separated into two daughter cells. This reduces the chromosome number by half, transitioning from diploid (2n) to haploid (n).
Recall the structure of chromosomes after Meiosis I: At the end of Meiosis I, each chromosome still consists of two sister chromatids because the chromatids have not yet been separated. This occurs in Meiosis II.
Determine the ploidy of the daughter cells: Since homologous chromosomes are separated during Meiosis I, the resulting daughter cells are haploid (n), meaning they contain one set of chromosomes.
Combine the information: The daughter cells at the end of Meiosis I are haploid, and each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids because the chromatids remain attached at the centromere.
Verify the correct answer: Based on the above reasoning, the correct description of the daughter cells at the end of Meiosis I is 'haploid, with chromosomes consisting of two sister chromatids.'