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Multiple Choice
Which of the following structures is present in both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?
A
Ribosomes
B
Mitochondria
C
Nucleus
D
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are simpler and do not have membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have complex structures with membrane-bound organelles.
Identify the structures listed in the options: Ribosomes, Mitochondria, Nucleus, and Endoplasmic Reticulum.
Recall that ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis and are not membrane-bound, making them present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Recognize that mitochondria, the nucleus, and the endoplasmic reticulum are membrane-bound organelles, which are characteristic of eukaryotic cells and absent in prokaryotic cells.
Conclude that the structure present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is ribosomes, as they are essential for protein synthesis in all living cells.