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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true for all cells?
A
All cells have a plasma membrane.
B
All cells have mitochondria.
C
All cells contain a nucleus.
D
All cells are capable of photosynthesis.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the basic structure and function of cells. All cells, regardless of type, have certain fundamental components that are essential for their survival and function.
Consider the plasma membrane: It is a crucial component of all cells. The plasma membrane acts as a barrier that separates the interior of the cell from the external environment, regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
Evaluate the presence of mitochondria: While mitochondria are present in most eukaryotic cells, they are not found in prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria. Therefore, not all cells have mitochondria.
Assess the presence of a nucleus: The nucleus is a defining feature of eukaryotic cells, but prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus. Instead, their genetic material is located in a nucleoid region.
Consider the capability of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is a process that occurs in cells with chloroplasts, primarily in plant cells and some protists. Not all cells are capable of photosynthesis, as many cells, such as animal cells, lack chloroplasts.