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Multiple Choice
An individual who expresses a recessive phenotype must have what genotype?
A
Hemizygous
B
Homozygous recessive
C
Homozygous dominant
D
Heterozygous
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that a recessive phenotype is only expressed when an individual has two copies of the recessive allele.
Recall that alleles are different forms of a gene, and each individual inherits two alleles for each gene, one from each parent.
Recognize that the term 'homozygous' means having two identical alleles for a particular gene.
Identify that 'homozygous recessive' refers to having two recessive alleles, which is necessary to express a recessive phenotype.
Conclude that an individual expressing a recessive phenotype must have a homozygous recessive genotype, as the presence of a dominant allele would mask the recessive trait.