Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the endomembrane system in eukaryotic cells?
A
A set of ribosomes that synthesize DNA.
B
A collection of enzymes responsible for cellular respiration.
C
A network of microtubules and microfilaments that provides structural support to the cell.
D
A group of interconnected organelles that work together to modify, package, and transport proteins and lipids.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the term 'endomembrane system.' The endomembrane system is a group of membranes and organelles in eukaryotic cells that work together to modify, package, and transport proteins and lipids.
Step 2: Identify the key components of the endomembrane system. These include the nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, and the plasma membrane.
Step 3: Recognize the functions of each component. For example, the rough ER is involved in protein synthesis and modification, while the smooth ER is responsible for lipid synthesis. The Golgi apparatus packages and sorts proteins and lipids for transport.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options based on the definition and components of the endomembrane system. For instance, ribosomes synthesize proteins, not DNA, and cellular respiration occurs in mitochondria, not the endomembrane system.
Step 5: Confirm that the correct answer aligns with the definition and functions of the endomembrane system: 'A group of interconnected organelles that work together to modify, package, and transport proteins and lipids.'