Multiple Choice
Even at rest, most neurons have periodic production of action potentials, known as the ____.
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45. Nervous System
Neurons and Action Potentials
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Which of the following best describes a nerve cell that is specially designed for communication in the body?
A
Erythrocyte
B
Neuron
C
Osteocyte
D
Chondrocyte
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the question: The problem is asking which cell type is specifically designed for communication in the body. This requires knowledge of the functions of different cell types.
Review the options: The options provided are Erythrocyte, Neuron, Osteocyte, and Chondrocyte. Each of these cell types has a distinct function in the body.
Define the key term 'Neuron': A neuron is a specialized cell in the nervous system that is designed for communication. It transmits electrical and chemical signals to and from different parts of the body.
Eliminate incorrect options: Erythrocytes (red blood cells) are responsible for oxygen transport, osteocytes are bone cells involved in maintaining bone tissue, and chondrocytes are cartilage cells. None of these are involved in communication.
Conclude: Based on the definitions and functions of the cell types, the correct answer is 'Neuron,' as it is the cell type specialized for communication in the body.
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